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The US Treasury Department updated how much the United States is in debt to China and found that it is far more indebted to China than originally thought. As of March 1, 2011, the revised figures indicate that China is holding upwards of $1 trillion of US debt.
Now, the US Government says China held $1.160 trillion in Treasury securities such as agency debt, bonds and notes.
Including equity and asset-backed securities, China held $1.611 trillion in US securities assets, up from $1.464 trillion in June 2009.
Before March 1, 2011, this is what the US Government said concerning who was holding US Debt.
1. Federal Reserve and Intragovernmental Holdings
US debt holdings: $5.351 trillion or 42.942% of US Debt That’s right, the biggest holder of US government debt is actually within the United States. The Federal Reserve System of banks and other US intragovernmental holdings account for a stunning $5.351 trillion in US Treasury debt. This is the most recent number available (Sept 2010), and marks an all-time high.
2. Other Investors/Savings Bonds
US debt holdings $1.458 trillion or 11.700% of US Debt With the most recent numbers from Sept 2010, this extremely diverse group includes individuals, government-sponsored enterprises, brokers and dealers, bank personal trusts, estates, savings bonds, corporate and non-corporate businesses for a total of $1.458 trillion.
3. China
US debt holdings: $895.6 billion or 7.187% of US Debt The largest foreign holder of US Treasury securities, China currently holds $895.6 billion in American debt, although it is down from all time highs of $929 billion one year earlier in November 2009.
4. Japan
US debt holdings: $877.2 billion or 7.040% of US Debt A major US trade partner, Japan holds a huge amount of American debt, and has traditionally been one of the US's largest debt holders, currently owning $877.2 billion of treasury securities.
5. Pension Funds
US debt holdings: $706.4 billion or 5.669% of US Debt Pension funds control large amounts of money, reserved for personal retirements, and thus are obligated to make relatively safe investments. This group includes both private and local government pension funds, totaling $706.4 billion. The private pension fund category also includes US Treasury securities held by the Federal Employees Retirement System Thrift Savings Plan "G Fund."
6. Mutual Funds
US debt holdings: $637.7 billion or 5.118% of US Debt According to the Federal Reserve, mutual funds hold the fifth largest amount of US debt compared to any other group, although mutual fund holdings have diminished by nearly $130 billion since December 2008. Including money market funds, mutual funds and closed-end funds, this group of investments manages approximately $637.7 billion of US Treasury securities as of June 2010, which are the most recent numbers available.
7. (Tied) State and Local Governments
US debt holdings: $511.8 billion or 4.107 of US Debt US state and local governments have over a half-trillion dollars invested in American debt, according to the Federal Reserve. That's the same amount of US debt held by the United Kingdom. The level of investment has remained very stable over the past three years, moving within the range of $534.7 billion and $550.3 billion from 2006 to 2009, and although the amount has been increasing, the total value of holdings is off the highs. However, this number does not include an additional $174.5 billion of holdings of treasury notes in state and local government pension funds.
7. (Tied) United Kingdom
US debt holdings: $511.8 billion or 4.107% of US Debt Britain currently holds $511.8 billion in US debt. The country has ramped up its debt throughout 2010, rising from $208.3 billion in January to the most recent November numbers, which have the holdings up approximately 246% during the year.
9. Depository Institutions
US debt holdings: $269.8 billion or 2.165% US Debt As of June 2010 (the most recent numbers currently available), the Federal Reserve Board of Governors lists depository institutions as holding approximately $269.8 billion in US debt. This group includes commercial banks, savings banks and credit unions and has nearly
10. Insurance Companies
US debt holdings: $261.8 billion or 2.101% US Debt According to the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, insurance companies hold $261.8 billion in Treasury securities. This group includes property-casualty and life insurance firms
11. Oil Exporters
US debt holdings: $210.4 billion or 1.688% of US Debt Big oil means big money... and big investment into US debt. Included in the group of oil exporters are Ecuador, Venezuela, Indonesia, Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
12. Brazil
US debt holdings: $184.4 billion or 1.480% of US Debt The South American economic giant has $184.4 billion in holdings, according to the Treasury. Brazil’s investment into US debt has been fluctuating slightly over the past two years, but this current level represents an all-time high for the country.
13. Caribbean Banking Centers
US debt holdings: $146.3 billion or 1.174% of US Debt The US Treasury identifies this group as institutions in the Bahamas, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Netherlands Antilles, Panama and the British Virgin Islands. Holdings are currently listed at $146.3 billion, down about $20 billion from 2010's high of $166.3 billion in May 2010. The group's all-time high of $213.6 billion was reached in March 2009.
14. Hong Kong
US debt holdings: $138.9 billion or 1.115% of US Debt. Hong Kong is one of the world's largest holders of US debt; although in 2010 the region has cut its holdings by approximately $8 billion from January levels.
15. Canada, Taiwan, and other countries hold the rest of US Debt holding about $3 Billion or 2.407% of US Debt.
As long as the people of the United States hold 2/3 of the National Debt, the US will have a chance for low unemployment. The reason why the US has high unemployment and it will not improve is because the people of the United States hold less than 50% of their own debt.
How is Darnell doing in this market correction?
My portfolio is up 2.55% while the market is up 3.52% at the end of the close on Thursday March 10, 2011. The market measured by the Dow Jones Averages is in a market correction. I am gaining on the profits of the Dow. This shows that my strategy of maximizing my investment and minimizing my risk is a sound Investment Strategy.
Who is reading the Blog?
In the past month, here are the top 12 countries reading the blog from highest in numbers to the lowest;
1. United States
2. Slovenia
3. South Korea
4. Russia
5. Poland
6. Canada
7. United Kingdom
8. Ukraine
9. Hungary
10. Chile
11. China
12. Germany
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